DARTAR
ISI
1. Lembar
Pengesahan............................................................................................. i
2. Daftar
Isi............................................................................................................... ii
3. Pendahuluan.......................................................................................................... 1
4. Sejarah................................................................................................................... 4
5. Anestesi
lokal......................................................................................................... 7
6. Mekanisme
kerja................................................................................................... 7
7. Teori
anestesi lokal terhadap membran
saraf........................................................ 7
8. Farmakologi
......................................................................................................... 7
9. Alkalinisasi
larutan anestesi lokal........................................................................ 9
10. Toksisits
larutan anestesi
lokal............................................................................. 11
11. Obat –
obat anestesi Lokal.................................................................................... 14
12. Anatomi................................................................................................................. 15
13. Persiapan
Anestesi................................................................................................. 18
14. Spinal
Anestesi...................................................................................................... 19
15. Indikasi
Anestesi
Spinal........................................................................................ 19
16. Kontraindikasi
absolut........................................................................................... 20
17. Kontraindikasi
relatif............................................................................................. 21
18. Prosedur
Tindakan Anestesia
Spinal..................................................................... 21
19. Posisi...................................................................................................................... 24
20. Jarum
Spinal.......................................................................................................... 26
21. Teknik
insersi........................................................................................................ 27
22. Pengaturan
level analgesia.................................................................................... 29
23. Faktor –
faktor yang mempengaruhi ketinggian
blok........................................... 30
24. Faktor –
faktor yang mungkin tidak mempengaruhi ketinggian blok................... 31
25. Perawatan
selama
pembedahan............................................................................. 32
26. Perawatan
pasca
bedah.......................................................................................... 32
27. Komplikasi/masalah
anestesi spinal...................................................................... 32
28. Anestesi
regional
intravena................................................................................... 38
29. Daftar
Pustaka....................................................................................................... 41
ji jika membutuhkan bahan tersebut silakan hubungi saya, file akan saya kirim ke email anda .......berbagi itu indah kan???